What role did John Smith play in the Jamestown settlement?

Study for the ORELA Social Studies Test with questions and detailed explanations. Each question is crafted to help you succeed. Prepare effectively for your exam!

John Smith played a significant role in the Jamestown settlement by taking over the leadership role during a critical time in the colony's early years. After arriving in Virginia in 1607, Smith's leadership was instrumental in imposing a work ethic among the settlers, who were struggling to survive in the new environment. He is well-known for his famous saying, "He who does not work, does not eat," which emphasized the importance of hard work for the survival of the colony. Smith's governance helped to implement a more organized structure in Jamestown and contributed to the initial stabilization of the settlement, allowing it to endure through its early hardships.

While the other options presented contain elements of truth regarding early colonial experiences, they do not specifically encapsulate the essence of Smith's influence on Jamestown as explicitly as his leadership role does. His focus on discipline and practical survival strategies was fundamental for the settlers, making his leadership position crucial for the colony's early success and longevity.

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