Which event marked a significant turn toward modernization in England’s industrial capabilities?

The first use of steam engines in textile mills signifies a crucial turning point in England's industrial modernization because it represented a transformative shift from traditional handcraft methods to mechanized production. The introduction of steam engines significantly increased the efficiency and output of textile manufacturing, thereby revolutionizing the industry. This innovation allowed for the mass production of textiles at a scale and speed previously unattainable, leading to the growth of factories and urban centers as industrial hubs. Moreover, it set the stage for the broader Industrial Revolution, as steam power not only enhanced textile production but also catalyzed advancements in transportation and other sectors, fundamentally reshaping the economy and society in England and beyond.